How United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change Works To Save the Planet

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty that was adopted in 1992 with the goal of stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere to prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. The UNFCCC is responsible for international negotiations on climate change, including the Paris Agreement, which was adopted in 2015 under the UNFCCC.

The main goal of the UNFCCC is to prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. This goal is to be achieved by stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. The UNFCCC also aims to achieve this goal in a manner that does not threaten food production and economic development.

The UNFCCC’s priorities are to:

Strengthen the ability of countries to deal with the impacts of climate change.
Enhance the ability of countries to implement their commitments under the Convention in a manner that does not threaten food production.
Promote sustainable development.
Encourage and support the implementation of policies and measures to mitigate climate change.

THE PARIS AGREEMENT

The Paris Agreement, adopted under the UNFCCC in 2015, is a legally binding agreement that aims to strengthen the ability of countries to deal with the impacts of climate change. The Paris Agreement sets a goal of keeping the increase in global average temperature well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

The Paris Agreement also establishes a framework for Parties to regularly report on their emissions and progress in implementing their commitments. The Paris Agreement also includes a mechanism for Parties to regularly enhance their commitments over time in order to achieve the long-term temperature goal.

SUBSIDIARY BODY FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVICE

The UNFCCC also has a number of subsidiary bodies and working groups that are responsible for different aspects of the Convention’s implementation. These include the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) and the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). The SBSTA is responsible for providing scientific and technological advice to the Parties and the SBI is responsible for providing guidance on the implementation of the Convention.

GREEN CLIMATE FUND

The UNFCCC also has a number of financial mechanisms that are aimed at helping countries to implement their commitments under the Convention, including the Green Climate Fund (GCF). The GCF was established to assist developing countries in adaptation and mitigation practices to counter climate change. The GCF has been providing funding to developing countries to help them reduce their greenhouse gas emissions and build resilience to the impacts of climate change.

CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES

The UNFCCC also organizes the Conference of the Parties (COP) every year, which is attended by representatives from all Parties to the Convention. The COP is the supreme decision-making body of the Convention and is responsible for reviewing and assessing progress in implementing the Convention and for taking decisions to further its implementation.